четвъртък, 31 декември 2015 г.

Едит Щайн - с няколко думи



Едва ли "няколко думи" ще бъдат достатъчни да се опише важността, която Едит Щайн (1891 - 1942) има за феноменологическото движение, за работата и подготовката на публикуваните съчинения на Едмунд Хусерл и за феноменологическата мисъл като цяло. За съжаление все още няма преведен някой от трудовете на Едит Щайн. За сметка на това отскоро сериозни имена като проф. Владимир Градев започнаха да представят религиозните й възгледи; Едит Щайн приема католицизма през 1922 г. и пише няколко книги, посветени на проблеми, свързани с вярата: "Endliches und ewiges Sein" (1937 г.) и "Kreuzeswissenschaft. Studie über Joannes a Cruce" (1942 г.).
Освен статията на проф. Владимир Градинаров, която е публикувана в сп. Християнство и култура, бр. 4/2011 г., друго стойностно изследване на български език е статията на проф. Иванка Райнова - "Диалогизирането на Хусерл и Тома Аквински. Опитът на Едит Щайн (и насоките на феноменологическите й изследвания). Мога само да се надявам, че скоро от фондация "Комунитас" ще преведат някое от католическите й съчинения за да може българският читател да се запознае с тези интересни опити вярата да се осмисля през сериозния понятиен апарат, завещан от феноменологията. 

Това, което тук искам да обобщя са няколко заглавия на английски език, издадени наскоро и касаещи различни аспекти от философските търсения на Едит Щайн. Става дума за два сборника със статии. Единият от тях е: "Intersubjectivity, Humanity, Being. Edit Stein's Phenomenology and Christian Philosophy", а другият е четвъртата част на сборника Boston Studies in Philosphy, Religion and Public Life, заплануван да излезе през 2016 г. със заглавие: "Edit Stein: Women, Social-Political Philosophy, Theology, Metaphysics and Public History". 
Поне от посочените статии в двата сборника първият ми се струва някак по-съдържателен заради проблематизиране на темата за интерсубективността, която е водеща във феноменологичните търсения на Едит Щайн още от периода на нейната дисертация - "Zum Problem der Einfühlung" (издадена през 1917 г.). Дисертацията й е напълно легално качена на сайта: www.edit-stein-archiv.de (Zum Problem der Einfühlung). 


Antonio Calgano (ed.) 
Edith Stein: Women, Social-Political Philosophy, Theology, Metaphysics and Public History. New Approaches and Applications.
ISBN: 978-3-319-21124-4
Springer Verlag


This volume explores the work and thought of Edit Stein (1891-1942). It discusses in detail, and from new perspectives, the traditional areas of her thinking, including her ideas about women/feminism, theology and metahysics. In addition, in introduces readers to new and/or understudies areas of her thought, including her views on history, and her social and political philosophy. The guiding thread that connects all the essays in this book is the emphasis on new approaches and novel applications of her philosophy. The contributions both extend the interdisciplinary implications of Stein's thinking for our contemporary world and apply her insights to questions of theatre, public history and biographical representations, education, politics, autism, theological debates, feminism, sexuality studies and literature. The volume brings together for the first time leading scholars in five language-groups, including English, German, Italian, French and Spanish international and cosmopolitan approach to Stein studies.



Antonio Calgano
Introduction: The Wide-Ranging Impact of Edit Stein's Thought - New Approaches, Applications and Insights (1-8)

Angela Ales Bello
Form the "Neutral" Human Being to Gender Difference: Phenomenological and Dual Anthropology in Edith Stein (11-23)

Mette Lebech
Women in Society: The Critical Potential of Stein's Feminism for Our Understanding of the State (25-33)

Laura Judd Beer
Women's Existence, Woman's Soul: Essence and Existence in Edith Stein's Later Feminism (35-45)

Anna Maria Pezzela
Intersubjectivity and Community in Edith Stein's Thought (49-63)

Jennie Latta
Eternal Life: A Phenomenological Exploration from the Perspective of Edith Stein's Description of Person and Community (65-72)

Christof Betschart
The Individuality of the Human Person in the Phenomenological Works of Edith Stein (73-86)

Paulina Fuentes
The Inseparabolity of Consciousness from Embodiment in the Phenomenology of Edith Stein (87-92)

Eduardo Gonzalez-Di Pierri
The Influence of Adolf Reinach on Edith Stein's Concept of the State: Similarities and Differences (93-105)

Kathleen Haney
Edith Stein on Autism (107-115)

Michael Andrews
A Phenomenology of Ethics and Excess: Experiences of Givenness and Transcendence According to Edith Stein (119-131)

Juan Francisco Pinilla
Feeling as the Bond Between Soul and Boby in St. John of the Cross (133-152)

Marian Maskulak
Science and Theology: Toward a Steinian Perspective (153-166)

Donald Wallenfang
Soul Power: Edith Stein's Meta-Phenomenological Construction of the Human Soul (167-180)

Harm Klueting
Martyrdom as Perfection of Life in the Christian Tradition and in Edith Stein's Thinking  (181-193)

Thomas Gricoski
Essential Being and Existential Metaphysics (197-212)

Walter Redmond
Stein and Pfänder on the Expression of Truth (213-224)

Joyce Avrech Berkman
Edith Stein and Theatrical Truth (227-238)

Joachim Feldes
The Bergzabern Circle: Toward a More Comprehensive View of Edith Stein (239-252)

Ken Casey
Edith Sten and (253-266)

Pamela Fitzpatrick
Stein the Educator in Autobiography, Writing and Biography (267-272)

John Sullivan
Role for Edith Stein in Her Own Promotion? (273-282)


Mette Lebech/Jonh Gurmin (eds)
Intersubjectivity, Humanity, Being. Edith Stein's Phenomenology and Christian Philosophy
ISBN: 978-3-0343-1980-6
Verlag: Peter Lang

This volume brings together revised version of papers presented at the inagural conference of the International Association for the Study of the Philosophy of Edith Stein (IASPES). The conference papers are supplemented by e number of specially commissioned essays in order to provide a representative sample of the best research currently being carried out on Stein's philosophy in the English speaking world. The first part of the volume centres on Stein's phenomenology; the second part of looks at her Christian philosophy; and the third part explores the contexts of her philosophical work.








Philosophy

Sarah Borden Sharkey 
Reconciling Time and Eternity: Edith Stein’s Philosophical Project 

Joyce Avrech Berkman 
The Blinking Eye/I: Edith Stein as Philosopher and Autobiographer 

Rachel Feldhay Brenner 
Edith Stein’s Concept of Empathy and the Problem of the Holocaust Witness: War Diaries of Polish Warsaw Writers 

Antonio Calcagno
Edith Stein’s Reworked Liberalism and the State 

Marianne Sawicki 
Solidarity and the Legal Order in Stein’s Political Theory

 Joachim Feldes
 A Yet Hidden Story: Edith Stein and the Bergzabern Circle

Gloria Zúñiga 
y Postigo Phenomenological Ontology: Stein’s Third Way

Elizabeth Meade 
Stein and Levinas on the Other

James Smith Reinachian 
Themes in An Investigation Concerning the State 

Nicholas Madden
An Artist and Edith Stein

 Christian Philosophy 

Christof Betschart
Quid and Quale: Reflections on a Possible Complementarity Between Metaphysical and Phenomenological Approaches to Personal Individuality in Edith Stein’s Potenz und Akt 

Philip Gonzales 
Edith Stein and Erich Przywara and the Place of Love in Christian Philosophy 

Walter Redmond
Edith Stein’s Ontological Argument

Marian Maskulak
Edith Stein’s Trinitarian Ontology

Gerald Gleeson 
Exemplars and Essences: Thomas Aquinas and Edith Stein

Thomas Gricoski 
The Method of Stein’s Realism 

Ken Casey 
Do We Die Alone? Edith Stein’s Critique of Heidegger

Hanna-Barbara Gerl-Falkovitz 
Sinnereignis in the Philosophy of Edith Stein

Stein’s Philosophy in Context 

Jerzy Machnacz Hedwig 
Conrad-Martius und Edith Stein Husserls Schülerinnen und die aristotelisch-thomistische Philosophie 

René Raschke 
Edith Stein in der deutschen Forschung und Rezeption

Kathleen Haney Inviting 
Edith Stein into the ‘French Debate’

Harm Klueting 
Edith Stein and John of the Cross: An Intellectual and Spiritual Relation from Husserl’s Lecture in 1918 to the Gas Chamber of Auschwitz in 1942 

Michel Dupuis 
Empathy and the Hermeneutics of the Self: E. Stein, H. Kohut, P. Ricoeur 

Donald L. Wallenfang
Geisteswissenschaft: Edith Stein’s Phenomenological Sketch of the Essence of Spirit

Francesco Alfieri 
A Possible Opening Up of Phenomenology Towards the Metaphysical Question of Materia Prima: Edith Stein’s Thought in Relation to the Work of Vitalis de Furno, Edmund Husserl and Hedwig Conrad-Martius 


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